Products

Superresolution & Confocal Systems

  • Overview
  • MINFLUX
  • INFINITY
  • FACILITY
  • STEDYCON

Superresolution & Confocal Modules

  • Overview
  • MATRIX Detector
  • TIMEBOW Imaging
  • Adaptive Illumination
  • Adaptive Optics
  • EASY3D
  • RAINBOW Detection
  • STED Lasers
  • Autoalignment
  • Autofocus
  • Excitation Lasers
  • Accessories
  • Custom Solutions

Dyes & Labels

  • Overview
  • abberior STAR
  • abberior LIVE
  • abberior FLUX
  • abberior CAGE
  • abberior Supplies

Shop

  • Dyes by Product Name
  • Dyes by Technique
  • Dyes by Function
  • Microscopy Supplies

Applications

  • Overview
  • Live Cell Imaging
  • Cell Biology
  • Neurobiology
  • Virology
  • Microbiology
  • Zoology
  • Plant Sciences
  • Biophysics
  • Physiology
  • Membrane Biology
  • Material Science
  • All-purpose
  • Tailor-Made

Company

  • People
  • Founders
  • Mission
  • Career
  • Locations

News & Events

  • News
  • Events
  • Webinars
  • Past Events

Expertise

  • Knowledge Base
  • FAQ Videos
  • FAQ
  • Publications
  • White Papers
  • Sample Gallery
  • Microscopy Tutorials
  • Webinar Recordings
  • Protocols
  • Support
  • Contact
  • Shop
  • Search
  • EN
    中文
    Language
@abberior.rocks
MENU Contact
ready to useReady to use MINFLUX 3D
Science beyond Barriers

abberior dyes & labels

2017
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Cell Research

Astrocyte-to-neuron communication through integrin-engaged Thy-1/CBP/Csk/Src complex triggers neurite retraction via the RhoA/ROCK pathway

Authors:

Maldonado, H., Calderon, C., Burgos-Bravo, F., Kobler, O., Zuschratter, W., Ramirez, O., ... & Leyton, L.

Keywords:

αvβ3 integrin, RhoA, STED microscopy, GPI-anchored proteins, Interaction in trans, Cell adhesion molecules

Abstract:

Two key proteins for cellular communication between astrocytes and neurons are αvβ3 integrin and the receptor Thy-1. Binding of these molecules in the same (cis) or on adjacent (trans) cellular membranes induces Thy-1 clustering, triggering actin cytoskeleton remodeling. Molecular events that could explain how the Thy-1-αvβ3 integrin interaction signals have only been studied separately in different cell types, and the detailed transcellular communication and signal transduction pathways involved in neuronal cytoskeleton remodeling remain unresolved. Using biochemical and genetic approaches, single-molecule tracking, and high-resolution nanoscopy, we provide evidence that upon binding to αvβ3 integrin, Thy-1 mobility decreased while Thy-1 nanocluster size increased. This occurred concomitantly with inactivation and exclusion of the non-receptor tyrosine kinase Src from the Thy-1/C-terminal Src kinase (Csk)-binding protein (CBP)/Csk complex. The Src inactivation decreased the p190Rho GTPase activating protein phosphorylation, promoting RhoA activation, cofilin, and myosin light chain II phosphorylation and, consequently, neurite shortening. Finally, silencing the adaptor CBP demonstrated that this protein was a key transducer in the Thy-1 signaling cascade. In conclusion, these data support the hypothesis that the Thy-1-CBP-Csk-Src-RhoA-ROCK axis transmitted signals from astrocytic integrin-engaged Thy-1 (trans) to the neuronal actin cytoskeleton. Importantly, the β3 integrin in neurons (cis) was not found to be crucial for neurite shortening. This is the first study to detail the signaling pathway triggered by αvβ3, the endogenous Thy-1 ligand, highlighting the role of membrane-bound integrins as trans acting ligands in astrocyte-neuron communication.

< Back to publications
Full article >
linkedin facebook twitter Instagram

World+49 551 9995 4010USA+1 301 661 0078

© 2023 abberior

Superresolution & Confocal Systems

  • Overview
  • MINFLUX
  • INFINITY
  • FACILITY
  • STEDYCON

Superresolution & Confocal Modules

  • Overview
  • MATRIX Detector
  • TIMEBOW Imaging
  • Adaptive Illumination
  • Adaptive Optics
  • EASY3D
  • RAINBOW Detection
  • STED Lasers
  • Autoalignment
  • Autofocus
  • Excitation Lasers
  • Accessories
  • Custom Solutions

Dyes & Labels

  • Overview
  • abberior STAR
  • abberior LIVE
  • abberior FLUX
  • abberior CAGE
  • abberior Supplies

Shop

  • Dyes by Product Name
  • Dyes by Technique
  • Dyes by Function
  • Microscopy Supplies

Applications

  • Overview
  • Live Cell Imaging
  • Cell Biology
  • Neurobiology
  • Virology
  • Microbiology
  • Zoology
  • Plant Sciences
  • Biophysics
  • Physiology
  • Membrane Biology
  • Material Science
  • All-purpose
  • Tailor-Made

Company

  • People
  • Founders
  • Mission
  • Career
  • Locations

News & Events

  • News
  • Events
  • Webinars
  • Past Events

Expertise

  • Knowledge Base
  • FAQ Videos
  • FAQ
  • Publications
  • White Papers
  • Sample Gallery
  • Microscopy Tutorials
  • Webinar Recordings
  • Protocols
abberior instruments GmbH:
  • Imprint
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Sale
abberior GmbH:
  • Imprint
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Sale
Abberior Instruments America LLC:
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use USA
  • contact
  • manuals
  • service
  • shop

Cookie settings

Please select whether this page may use cookies. Technically necessary cookies are always set. You can also find further information in our data protection statement.

These cookies are required to enable the basic functions of this website, we set a cookie accordingly. This saves your individual consent to the use of technically necessary cookies. Our website only uses technically necessary cookies.


Privacy PolicyImprint